Importing a Firearm from the U.S. to Canada — FAQ

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1. Can I legally import a firearm from the United States to Canada?
Yes, Canadian residents holding a valid Possession and Acquisition License (PAL) may import restricted or non-restricted firearms into Canada, subject to the conditions of their PAL. However, both Canadian and U.S. export-import regulations must be followed.

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2. Does the U.S. require an export license for shipping firearms to Canada?
Yes. The U.S. government controls the export of most firearms (excluding antiques and muzzle-loaders). An export license is required from the U.S. government before a firearm can be shipped to Canada.

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3. What is an International Import Certificate (IIC) and why do I need it?
The International Import Certificate (IIC) is a document issued by International Trade Canada (ITCan), confirming Canada’s approval of the proposed import. The U.S. exporter requires this certificate to obtain a U.S. export license.

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4. How do I apply for an International Import Certificate (IIC)?

1. Contact ITCan:
   • Phone: (613) 996-2387
   • Fax: (613) 996-9933
     Request blank IIC application forms.
2. Complete the form and return it to ITCan.
3. Processing time: Expect 2-3 weeks.
4. The certified IIC will be returned to you for submission to the U.S. exporter.
5. Cost: There is no fee for the IIC.

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5. Who can act as a U.S. exporter for my firearm purchase?
The U.S. exporter must be a Federal Firearms Licensed (FFL) dealer. Often, the U.S. seller is already an FFL dealer. You may also hire a U.S. Import Export FFL to assist.
?? Find Import Export FFLs on GunsInternational.com

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6. What is the process for importing a firearm from the U.S. to Canada?
Step-by-Step Summary:

1. Identify the U.S. exporter (FFL dealer).
2. Apply for the International Import Certificate (IIC) from ITCan.
3. Pre-register the firearm with the Canada Firearms Centre.
4. The U.S. exporter attaches the IIC to their U.S. export license application:
   • Shotguns: U.S. Department of Commerce.
   • Other firearms: U.S. Department of State.
5. Upon export license approval, the firearm is shipped to Canada.
6. The Canadian importer:
   • Declares the firearm’s value to Canada Customs.
   • Ensures compliance with safe storage and transportation regulations.
7. Within 30 days of arrival, the importer must have the firearm verified and registered with the Canada Firearms Centre.

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7. How long does the import/export process take?

• IIC issuance: 2-3 weeks.
• U.S. export licensing process: Varies, can take several weeks.
• Customs clearance and delivery: Dependent on processing times and shipping.

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8. Are there any fees associated with this process?

• IIC application: No charge.
• Export services: If hiring an Import Export FFL, service fees may apply.
• Customs duties/taxes: The Canadian importer is responsible for these upon firearm entry.

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9. Is pre-registration of the firearm necessary?
Yes. Pre-registration with the Canada Firearms Centre is necessary to expedite customs clearance and ensure compliance with Canadian law.

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10. Does GunsInternational guarantee this information is current?
No. GunsInternational provides this information as a helpful resource but does not guarantee its accuracy or completeness. Regulations may change, so it is the importer’s responsibility to verify current requirements with relevant authorities.