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CIVIL WAR Antique C.S. Pettengill CAVALRY Revolver
Guns International #: 100834530 Seller's Inventory #: 21745
Category: Civil War Revolvers - Antique Pistols - Percussion
Seller's Information
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Seller: AncestryGunsLLC
Company: Ancestry Guns LLC
Member Since: 11/3/16
State: Missouri
Zip: 65203
Country: United States
Phone: (314) 707-7373
International Phone: 314-707-7373
Platinum Seller
Number of Active Listings: 1521
Total Number of Listings: 30309
Seller: FFL Dealer
Return Policy: 3 day inspection and return policy on used guns.
Payment Types Accepted: Credit Card, Certified Check, Money Order
Description:
CIVIL WAR Antique C.S. Pettengill CAVALRY Revolver
U.S. Martially Inspected & Issued MILITARY Pistol
Here we present an antique C.S. Pettengill Double Action Army Revolver, made during the American Civil War, circa 1863, by Rogers, Spencer & Co. in Willow Vale, NY. Only about 3,400 were made in total. The design was a double action hammerless percussion mechanism initially developed by C.S. Pettengill in the 1850s. In 1856 he was granted a patent for it. By 1857, Samuel Colt’s patents regarding the firing mechanism were expiring and Pettengill’s initial design was improved by Edward A. Raymond and Charles Robotaille, for which they received a patent in 1858. The final improvements were made and patented in 1862 by Henry S. Rogers, partner in the firm Rogers, Spencer & Co. It was Rogers and his company which produced the Pettengill Revolver.
The double action trigger accomplished three things: 1) it revolved the cylinder, 2) dropped the hammer and 3) cocked the hammer again for the next shot. The concept of the Pettengill revolver was well-received, especially as a cavalry weapon, and an order was made of 5,000 by the U.S. Ordnance Department. However, the pistol was trialed in June 1862 and it failed. The bugs were worked out, but the government cut their contract down to only 2,000 pieces. The contract was fulfilled at the end of 1862.
Per Flayderman, “The 3rd Michigan Cavalry were issued 500 of them. Other mounted outfits issued lesser amounts were the 3rd and 5th Missouri Militia; 1st Arkansas; 3rd Illinois; 3rd Kentucky.” Unfortunately, this was the end of production for the Pettengill. Rogers, Spencer & Co. would go on to purchase the patent for a single action revolver from Austin T. Freeman, quite similar to the Remington Army, and sell 5,000 of them to the government in 1865. It is no coincidence that the front half of the Pettengill and the Rogers, Spencer & Co. look so similar. They are actually identical. Never issued, what some collectors deem the best revolver of the Civil War sat in storage in New York until being purchased by Bannerman & Sons and sold as surplus in 1901.
This is a very large, dragoon-sized pistol with a very smooth double action trigger. It shows government inspection marks on major components in the initials “W.W.”, which are those of William Walter. The serial numbers match from the frame to the cylinder, but the grips are numbered slightly prior to this gun.
The overall condition of this specimen is very good plus. The metal surfaces have a light brown patina. The markings are clear and legible. The grips are in fine condition. The bore is in good condition and the action is fine.
Own the original! This is a legitimate antique and not a reproduction.
Barrel is octagonal and 7-1/2 inches in length.
Caliber: .44 percussion
Bore is in good condition. The firing mechanism is functional.
Overall condition as seen in photos.
Here is a Civil War cavalry revolver that even most collectors go their whole lives and never see.
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ancestryguns
$4500
#21745
SOLD
Antique: Yes